What is Oral Myofunctional Thearpy?

November 8th, 2010

What is Oral Myofunctional Thearpy?

Oral Myofunctional Thearpy is a type of physical therapy dealing with the oral facial muscles.  The tongue thrust is the most common orofacial myofunctional disorder.  The tongue is a very strong muscle.  Improper tongue position during swallowing can change the bite and potentially lead to TMJ and periodontal problems.

What Causes an Orofacial Myofunctional Disorder?

•    Improper oral habits such as thumb or finger sucking, cheek/nail biting, tooth clenching/griding, and incorrect sleep posture
•    Restricted nasal airway due to enlarged tonsils/adenoids, allergies, incorrect sleep posture, and injuries
•    Structural abnormalities such as a short lingual frenum
•    Neurological or developmental abnormalities

What Could Happen If This Problem is Left Untreated?

•    Orthodontic Relapse
•    TMJ problems
•    Digestive disorders
•    Periodontal Problems
•    Headaches

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